cloudinit/README.md

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# coreos-cloudinit [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/coreos/coreos-cloudinit.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/coreos/coreos-cloudinit)
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coreos-cloudinit enables a user to customize CoreOS machines by providing either a cloud-config document or an executable script through user-data.
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## Configuration with cloud-config
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A subset of the [official cloud-config spec][official-cloud-config] is implemented by coreos-cloudinit.
Additionally, several [CoreOS-specific options][custom-cloud-config] have been implemented to support interacting with unit files, bootstrapping etcd clusters, and more.
All supported cloud-config parameters are [documented here][all-cloud-config].
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[official-cloud-config]: http://cloudinit.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/format.html#cloud-config-data
[custom-cloud-config]: https://github.com/coreos/coreos-cloudinit/blob/master/Documentation/cloud-config.md#coreos-parameters
[all-cloud-config]: https://github.com/coreos/coreos-cloudinit/tree/master/Documentation/cloud-config.md
The following is an example cloud-config document:
```
#cloud-config
coreos:
units:
- name: etcd.service
command: start
users:
- name: core
passwd: $1$allJZawX$00S5T756I5PGdQga5qhqv1
write_files:
- path: /etc/resolv.conf
content: |
nameserver 192.0.2.2
nameserver 192.0.2.3
```
## Executing a Script
coreos-cloudinit supports executing user-data as a script instead of parsing it as a cloud-config document.
Make sure the first line of your user-data is a shebang and coreos-cloudinit will attempt to execute it:
```
#!/bin/bash
echo 'Hello, world!'
```
## user-data Field Substitution
coreos-cloudinit will replace the following set of tokens in your user-data with system-generated values.
| Token | Description |
| ------------- | ----------- |
| $public_ipv4 | Public IPv4 address of machine |
| $private_ipv4 | Private IPv4 address of machine |
These values are determined by CoreOS based on the given provider on which your machine is running.
Read more about provider-specific functionality in the [CoreOS OEM documentation][oem-doc].
[oem-doc]: https://coreos.com/docs/sdk-distributors/distributors/notes-for-distributors/
For example, submitting the following user-data...
```
#cloud-config
coreos:
etcd:
addr: $public_ipv4:4001
peer-addr: $private_ipv4:7001
```
...will result in this cloud-config document being executed:
```
#cloud-config
coreos:
etcd:
addr: 203.0.113.29:4001
peer-addr: 192.0.2.13:7001
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```
## Bugs
Please use the [CoreOS issue tracker][bugs] to report all bugs, issues, and feature requests.
[bugs]: https://github.com/coreos/bugs/issues/new?labels=component/cloud-init