metrics/metrics.go
2021-03-18 18:49:19 +02:00

98 lines
3.7 KiB
Go

// Package metrics implements Prometheus-compatible metrics for applications.
//
// This package is lightweight alternative to https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang
// with simpler API and smaller dependencies.
//
// Usage:
//
// 1. Register the required metrics via New* functions.
// 2. Expose them to `/metrics` page via WritePrometheus.
// 3. Update the registered metrics during application lifetime.
//
// The package has been extracted from https://victoriametrics.com/
package metrics
import (
"io"
)
type namedMetric struct {
name string
metric metric
}
type metric interface {
marshalTo(prefix string, w io.Writer)
}
var defaultSet = NewSet()
// WritePrometheus writes all the registered metrics in Prometheus format to w.
//
// If exposeProcessMetrics is true, then various `go_*` and `process_*` metrics
// are exposed for the current process.
//
// The WritePrometheus func is usually called inside "/metrics" handler:
//
// http.HandleFunc("/metrics", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
// metrics.WritePrometheus(w, true)
// })
//
func WritePrometheus(w io.Writer, exposeProcessMetrics bool) {
defaultSet.WritePrometheus(w)
if exposeProcessMetrics {
WriteProcessMetrics(w)
}
}
// WriteProcessMetrics writes additional process metrics in Prometheus format to w.
//
// The following `go_*` and `process_*` metrics are exposed for the currently
// running process. Below is a short description for the exposed `process_*` metrics:
//
// - process_cpu_seconds_system_total - CPU time spent in syscalls
// - process_cpu_seconds_user_total - CPU time spent in userspace
// - process_cpu_seconds_total - CPU time spent by the process
// - process_major_pagefaults_total - page faults resulted in disk IO
// - process_minor_pagefaults_total - page faults resolved without disk IO
// - process_resident_memory_bytes - recently accessed memory (aka RSS or resident memory)
// - process_resident_memory_peak_bytes - the maximum RSS memory usage
// - process_resident_memory_anon_bytes - RSS for memory-mapped files
// - process_resident_memory_file_bytes - RSS for memory allocated by the process
// - process_resident_memory_shared_bytes - RSS for memory shared between multiple processes
// - process_virtual_memory_bytes - virtual memory usage
// - process_virtual_memory_peak_bytes - the maximum virtual memory usage
// - process_num_threads - the number of threads
// - process_start_time_seconds - process start time as unix timestamp
//
// - process_io_read_bytes_total - the number of bytes read via syscalls
// - process_io_written_bytes_total - the number of bytes written via syscalls
// - process_io_read_syscalls_total - the number of read syscalls
// - process_io_write_syscalls_total - the number of write syscalls
// - process_io_storage_read_bytes_total - the number of bytes actually read from disk
// - process_io_storage_written_bytes_total - the number of bytes actually written to disk
//
// The WriteProcessMetrics func is usually called in combination with writing Set metrics
// inside "/metrics" handler:
//
// http.HandleFunc("/metrics", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
// mySet.WritePrometheus(w)
// metrics.WriteProcessMetrics(w)
// })
//
// See also WrteFDMetrics.
func WriteProcessMetrics(w io.Writer) {
writeGoMetrics(w)
writeProcessMetrics(w)
}
// WriteFDMetrics writes `process_max_fds` and `process_open_fds` metrics to w.
func WriteFDMetrics(w io.Writer) {
writeFDMetrics(w)
}
// UnregisterMetric removes metric with the given name from default set.
func UnregisterMetric(name string) bool {
return defaultSet.UnregisterMetric(name)
}