metrics/metrics.go

106 lines
4.1 KiB
Go

// Package metrics implements Prometheus-compatible metrics for applications.
//
// This package is lightweight alternative to https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang
// with simpler API and smaller dependencies.
//
// Usage:
//
// 1. Register the required metrics via New* functions.
// 2. Expose them to `/metrics` page via WritePrometheus.
// 3. Update the registered metrics during application lifetime.
//
// The package has been extracted from https://victoriametrics.com/
package metrics
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"runtime"
"github.com/valyala/histogram"
)
type namedMetric struct {
name string
metric metric
}
type metric interface {
marshalTo(prefix string, w io.Writer)
}
var defaultSet = NewSet()
// WritePrometheus writes all the registered metrics in Prometheus format to w.
//
// If exposeProcessMetrics is true, then various `go_*` metrics are exposed
// for the current process.
//
// The WritePrometheus func is usually called inside "/metrics" handler:
//
// http.HandleFunc("/metrics", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
// metrics.WritePrometheus(w, true)
// })
//
func WritePrometheus(w io.Writer, exposeProcessMetrics bool) {
defaultSet.WritePrometheus(w)
if exposeProcessMetrics {
writeProcessMetrics(w)
}
}
func writeProcessMetrics(w io.Writer) {
var ms runtime.MemStats
runtime.ReadMemStats(&ms)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_alloc_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.Alloc)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_alloc_bytes_total %d`+"\n", ms.TotalAlloc)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_buck_hash_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.BuckHashSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_frees_total %d`+"\n", ms.Frees)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_gc_cpu_fraction %f`+"\n", ms.GCCPUFraction)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_gc_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.GCSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_alloc_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.HeapAlloc)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_idle_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.HeapIdle)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_inuse_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.HeapInuse)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_objects %d`+"\n", ms.HeapObjects)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_released_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.HeapReleased)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_heap_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.HeapSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_last_gc_time_seconds %f`+"\n", float64(ms.LastGC)/1e9)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_lookups_total %d`+"\n", ms.Lookups)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_mallocs_total %d`+"\n", ms.Mallocs)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_mcache_inuse_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.MCacheInuse)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_mcache_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.MCacheSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_mspan_inuse_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.MSpanInuse)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_mspan_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.MSpanSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_next_gc_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.NextGC)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_other_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.OtherSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_stack_inuse_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.StackInuse)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_stack_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.StackSys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_memstats_sys_bytes %d`+"\n", ms.Sys)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_cgo_calls_count %d`+"\n", runtime.NumCgoCall())
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_cpu_count %d`+"\n", runtime.NumCPU())
gcPauses := histogram.NewFast()
for _, pauseNs := range ms.PauseNs[:] {
gcPauses.Update(float64(pauseNs) / 1e9)
}
phis := []float64{0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1}
quantiles := make([]float64, 0, len(phis))
for i, q := range gcPauses.Quantiles(quantiles[:0], phis) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_gc_duration_seconds{quantile="%g"} %f`+"\n", phis[i], q)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_gc_duration_seconds_sum %f`+"\n", float64(ms.PauseTotalNs)/1e9)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_gc_duration_seconds_count %d`+"\n", ms.NumGC)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_gc_forced_count %d`+"\n", ms.NumForcedGC)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_gomaxprocs %d`+"\n", runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0))
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_goroutines %d`+"\n", runtime.NumGoroutine())
numThread, _ := runtime.ThreadCreateProfile(nil)
fmt.Fprintf(w, `go_threads %d`+"\n", numThread)
// Export build details.
fmt.Fprintf(w, "go_info{version=%q} 1\n", runtime.Version())
fmt.Fprintf(w, "go_info_ext{compiler=%q, GOARCH=%q, GOOS=%q, GOROOT=%q} 1\n",
runtime.Compiler, runtime.GOARCH, runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOROOT())
}