2017-03-31 18:01:58 +02:00

322 lines
7.6 KiB
Go

package logfmt
import (
"bytes"
"encoding"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
)
// MarshalKeyvals returns the logfmt encoding of keyvals, a variadic sequence
// of alternating keys and values.
func MarshalKeyvals(keyvals ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
if err := NewEncoder(buf).EncodeKeyvals(keyvals...); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return buf.Bytes(), nil
}
// An Encoder writes logfmt data to an output stream.
type Encoder struct {
w io.Writer
scratch bytes.Buffer
needSep bool
}
// NewEncoder returns a new encoder that writes to w.
func NewEncoder(w io.Writer) *Encoder {
return &Encoder{
w: w,
}
}
var (
space = []byte(" ")
equals = []byte("=")
newline = []byte("\n")
null = []byte("null")
)
// EncodeKeyval writes the logfmt encoding of key and value to the stream. A
// single space is written before the second and subsequent keys in a record.
// Nothing is written if a non-nil error is returned.
func (enc *Encoder) EncodeKeyval(key, value interface{}) error {
enc.scratch.Reset()
if enc.needSep {
if _, err := enc.scratch.Write(space); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if err := writeKey(&enc.scratch, key); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := enc.scratch.Write(equals); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := writeValue(&enc.scratch, value); err != nil {
return err
}
_, err := enc.w.Write(enc.scratch.Bytes())
enc.needSep = true
return err
}
// EncodeKeyvals writes the logfmt encoding of keyvals to the stream. Keyvals
// is a variadic sequence of alternating keys and values. Keys of unsupported
// type are skipped along with their corresponding value. Values of
// unsupported type or that cause a MarshalerError are replaced by their error
// but do not cause EncodeKeyvals to return an error. If a non-nil error is
// returned some key/value pairs may not have be written.
func (enc *Encoder) EncodeKeyvals(keyvals ...interface{}) error {
if len(keyvals) == 0 {
return nil
}
if len(keyvals)%2 == 1 {
keyvals = append(keyvals, nil)
}
for i := 0; i < len(keyvals); i += 2 {
k, v := keyvals[i], keyvals[i+1]
err := enc.EncodeKeyval(k, v)
if err == ErrUnsupportedKeyType {
continue
}
if _, ok := err.(*MarshalerError); ok || err == ErrUnsupportedValueType {
v = err
err = enc.EncodeKeyval(k, v)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// MarshalerError represents an error encountered while marshaling a value.
type MarshalerError struct {
Type reflect.Type
Err error
}
func (e *MarshalerError) Error() string {
return "error marshaling value of type " + e.Type.String() + ": " + e.Err.Error()
}
// ErrNilKey is returned by Marshal functions and Encoder methods if a key is
// a nil interface or pointer value.
var ErrNilKey = errors.New("nil key")
// ErrInvalidKey is returned by Marshal functions and Encoder methods if a key
// contains an invalid character.
var ErrInvalidKey = errors.New("invalid key")
// ErrUnsupportedKeyType is returned by Encoder methods if a key has an
// unsupported type.
var ErrUnsupportedKeyType = errors.New("unsupported key type")
// ErrUnsupportedValueType is returned by Encoder methods if a value has an
// unsupported type.
var ErrUnsupportedValueType = errors.New("unsupported value type")
func writeKey(w io.Writer, key interface{}) error {
if key == nil {
return ErrNilKey
}
switch k := key.(type) {
case string:
return writeStringKey(w, k)
case []byte:
if k == nil {
return ErrNilKey
}
return writeBytesKey(w, k)
case encoding.TextMarshaler:
kb, err := safeMarshal(k)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if kb == nil {
return ErrNilKey
}
return writeBytesKey(w, kb)
case fmt.Stringer:
ks, ok := safeString(k)
if !ok {
return ErrNilKey
}
return writeStringKey(w, ks)
default:
rkey := reflect.ValueOf(key)
switch rkey.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Func, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.Struct:
return ErrUnsupportedKeyType
case reflect.Ptr:
if rkey.IsNil() {
return ErrNilKey
}
return writeKey(w, rkey.Elem().Interface())
}
return writeStringKey(w, fmt.Sprint(k))
}
}
func invalidKeyRune(r rune) bool {
return r <= ' ' || r == '=' || r == '"' || r == utf8.RuneError
}
func invalidKeyString(key string) bool {
return len(key) == 0 || strings.IndexFunc(key, invalidKeyRune) != -1
}
func invalidKey(key []byte) bool {
return len(key) == 0 || bytes.IndexFunc(key, invalidKeyRune) != -1
}
func writeStringKey(w io.Writer, key string) error {
if invalidKeyString(key) {
return ErrInvalidKey
}
_, err := io.WriteString(w, key)
return err
}
func writeBytesKey(w io.Writer, key []byte) error {
if invalidKey(key) {
return ErrInvalidKey
}
_, err := w.Write(key)
return err
}
func writeValue(w io.Writer, value interface{}) error {
switch v := value.(type) {
case nil:
return writeBytesValue(w, null)
case string:
return writeStringValue(w, v, true)
case []byte:
return writeBytesValue(w, v)
case encoding.TextMarshaler:
vb, err := safeMarshal(v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if vb == nil {
vb = null
}
return writeBytesValue(w, vb)
case error:
se, ok := safeError(v)
return writeStringValue(w, se, ok)
case fmt.Stringer:
ss, ok := safeString(v)
return writeStringValue(w, ss, ok)
default:
rvalue := reflect.ValueOf(value)
switch rvalue.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Func, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice, reflect.Struct:
return ErrUnsupportedValueType
case reflect.Ptr:
if rvalue.IsNil() {
return writeBytesValue(w, null)
}
return writeValue(w, rvalue.Elem().Interface())
}
return writeStringValue(w, fmt.Sprint(v), true)
}
}
func needsQuotedValueRune(r rune) bool {
return r <= ' ' || r == '=' || r == '"' || r == utf8.RuneError
}
func writeStringValue(w io.Writer, value string, ok bool) error {
var err error
if ok && value == "null" {
_, err = io.WriteString(w, `"null"`)
} else if strings.IndexFunc(value, needsQuotedValueRune) != -1 {
_, err = writeQuotedString(w, value)
} else {
_, err = io.WriteString(w, value)
}
return err
}
func writeBytesValue(w io.Writer, value []byte) error {
var err error
if bytes.IndexFunc(value, needsQuotedValueRune) != -1 {
_, err = writeQuotedBytes(w, value)
} else {
_, err = w.Write(value)
}
return err
}
// EndRecord writes a newline character to the stream and resets the encoder
// to the beginning of a new record.
func (enc *Encoder) EndRecord() error {
_, err := enc.w.Write(newline)
if err == nil {
enc.needSep = false
}
return err
}
// Reset resets the encoder to the beginning of a new record.
func (enc *Encoder) Reset() {
enc.needSep = false
}
func safeError(err error) (s string, ok bool) {
defer func() {
if panicVal := recover(); panicVal != nil {
if v := reflect.ValueOf(err); v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.IsNil() {
s, ok = "null", false
} else {
panic(panicVal)
}
}
}()
s, ok = err.Error(), true
return
}
func safeString(str fmt.Stringer) (s string, ok bool) {
defer func() {
if panicVal := recover(); panicVal != nil {
if v := reflect.ValueOf(str); v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.IsNil() {
s, ok = "null", false
} else {
panic(panicVal)
}
}
}()
s, ok = str.String(), true
return
}
func safeMarshal(tm encoding.TextMarshaler) (b []byte, err error) {
defer func() {
if panicVal := recover(); panicVal != nil {
if v := reflect.ValueOf(tm); v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.IsNil() {
b, err = nil, nil
} else {
panic(panicVal)
}
}
}()
b, err = tm.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
return nil, &MarshalerError{
Type: reflect.TypeOf(tm),
Err: err,
}
}
return
}