cloudinit/Documentation/cloud-config.md
2014-03-13 18:38:13 -07:00

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# Customize CoreOS with Cloud-Config
CoreOS allows you to configure machine parameters, launch systemd units on startup and more. Only a subset of [cloud-config functionality][cloud-config] is implemented. A set of custom parameters were added to the cloud-config format that are specific to CoreOS.
[cloud-config]: http://cloudinit.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/format.html#cloud-config-data
## Supported cloud-config Parameters
### ssh_authorized_keys
Provided public SSH keys will be authorized for the `core` user.
The keys will be named "coreos-cloudinit" by default.
Override this with the `--ssh-key-name` flag when calling `coreos-cloudinit`.
## Custom cloud-config Parameters
### coreos.etcd.discovery_url
The value of `coreos.etcd.discovery_url` will be used to discover the instance's etcd peers using the [etcd discovery protocol][disco-proto]. Usage of the [public discovery service][disco-service] is encouraged.
[disco-proto]: https://github.com/coreos/etcd/blob/master/Documentation/discovery-protocol.md
[disco-service]: http://discovery.etcd.io
### coreos.units
Arbitrary systemd units may be provided in the `coreos.units` attribute.
`coreos.units` is a list of objects with the following fields:
- **name**: string representing unit's name
- **runtime**: boolean indicating whether or not to persist the unit across reboots. This is analagous to the `--runtime` flag to `systemd enable`.
- **content**: plaintext string representing entire unit file
See docker example below.
## user-data Script
Simply set your user-data to a script where the first line is a shebang:
```
#!/bin/bash
echo 'Hello, world!'
```
## Examples
### Inject an SSH key, bootstrap etcd, and start fleet
```
#cloud-config
coreos:
etcd:
discovery_url: https://discovery.etcd.io/827c73219eeb2fa5530027c37bf18877
fleet:
autostart: yes
ssh_authorized_keys:
- ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC0g+ZTxC7weoIJLUafOgrm+h...
```
### Start a docker container on boot
```
#cloud-config
coreos:
units:
- name: docker-redis.service
content: |
[Unit]
Description=Redis container
Author=Me
After=docker.service
[Service]
Restart=always
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker start -a redis_server
ExecStop=/usr/bin/docker stop -t 2 redis_server
[Install]
WantedBy=local.target
```