Merge pull request #544 from milosgajdos83/router-rework

Router rework
This commit is contained in:
Asim Aslam 2019-06-26 16:08:12 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 1a62c11166
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6 changed files with 110 additions and 222 deletions

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@ -2,25 +2,14 @@ package router
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/micro/go-micro/registry"
"github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter"
)
var (
// AdvertiseTick defines how often in seconds do we scal the local registry
// to advertise the local services to the network registry
AdvertiseTick = 5 * time.Second
// AdvertiseTTL defines network registry TTL in seconds
// NOTE: this is a rather arbitrary picked value subject to change
AdvertiseTTL = 120 * time.Second
)
// router provides default router implementation
type router struct {
opts Options
exit chan struct{}
@ -29,6 +18,9 @@ type router struct {
// newRouter creates new router and returns it
func newRouter(opts ...Option) Router {
// TODO: we need to add default GW entry here
// Should default GW be part of router options?
// get default options
options := DefaultOptions()
@ -74,41 +66,24 @@ func (r *router) Address() string {
// Network returns the address router advertises to the network
func (r *router) Network() string {
return r.opts.Advertise
return r.opts.Network
}
// Advertise advertises the router routes to the network.
// Advertise is a blocking function. It launches multiple goroutines that watch
// service registries and advertise the router routes to other routers in the network.
// Advertise advertises the routes to the network. It is a blocking function.
// It returns error if any of the launched goroutines fail with error.
func (r *router) Advertise() error {
// add local service routes into the routing table
if err := r.addServiceRoutes(r.opts.Registry, DefaultLocalMetric); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed adding routes for local services: %v", err)
}
// add network service routes into the routing table
if err := r.addServiceRoutes(r.opts.Network, DefaultNetworkMetric); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed adding routes for network services: %v", err)
}
node, err := r.parseToNode()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse router into service node: %v", err)
if err := r.addServiceRoutes(r.opts.Registry, "local", DefaultLocalMetric); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed adding routes: %v", err)
}
localWatcher, err := r.opts.Registry.Watch()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create local registry watcher: %v", err)
}
networkWatcher, err := r.opts.Network.Watch()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create network registry watcher: %v", err)
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create registry watcher: %v", err)
}
// error channel collecting goroutine errors
errChan := make(chan error, 3)
errChan := make(chan error, 1)
r.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
@ -117,102 +92,42 @@ func (r *router) Advertise() error {
errChan <- r.manageServiceRoutes(localWatcher, DefaultLocalMetric)
}()
r.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer r.wg.Done()
// watch network registry and register routes in routine table
errChan <- r.manageServiceRoutes(networkWatcher, DefaultNetworkMetric)
}()
r.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer r.wg.Done()
// watch local registry and advertise local service to the network
errChan <- r.advertiseToNetwork(node)
}()
return <-errChan
}
// addServiceRoutes adds all services in given registry to the routing table.
// NOTE: this is a one-off operation done when bootstrapping the routing table of the new router.
// It returns error if either the services could not be listed or if the routes could not be added to the routing table.
func (r *router) addServiceRoutes(reg registry.Registry, metric int) error {
// NOTE: this is a one-off operation done when bootstrapping the routing table
// It returns error if either the services failed to be listed or
// if the routes could not be added to the routing table.
func (r *router) addServiceRoutes(reg registry.Registry, network string, metric int) error {
services, err := reg.ListServices()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list services: %v", err)
}
// add each service node as a separate route;
for _, service := range services {
route := Route{
Destination: service.Name,
Router: r,
Network: r.opts.Advertise,
Metric: metric,
}
if err := r.opts.Table.Add(route); err != nil && err != ErrDuplicateRoute {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding route for service: %s", service.Name)
for _, node := range service.Nodes {
var gw string
if node.Port > 0 {
gw = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", node.Address, node.Port)
}
route := Route{
Destination: service.Name,
Gateway: gw,
Router: r.opts.Address,
Network: r.opts.Network,
Metric: metric,
}
if err := r.opts.Table.Add(route); err != nil && err != ErrDuplicateRoute {
return fmt.Errorf("error adding route for service %s: %s", service.Name, err)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// parseToNode parses router into registry.Node and returns the result.
// It returns error if the router network address could not be parsed into host and port.
func (r *router) parseToNode() (*registry.Node, error) {
// split router address to host and port part
addr, portStr, err := net.SplitHostPort(r.opts.Advertise)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse router address: %v", err)
}
// try to parse network port into integer
port, err := strconv.Atoi(portStr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("could not parse router network address: %v", err)
}
node := &registry.Node{
Id: r.opts.ID,
Address: addr,
Port: port,
}
return node, nil
}
// advertiseToNetwork periodically scans local registry and registers (i.e. advertises) all the local services in the network registry.
// It returns error if either the local services failed to be listed or if it fails to register local service in network registry.
func (r *router) advertiseToNetwork(node *registry.Node) error {
// ticker to periodically scan the local registry
ticker := time.NewTicker(AdvertiseTick)
for {
select {
case <-r.exit:
return nil
case <-ticker.C:
// list all local services
services, err := r.opts.Registry.ListServices()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to list local services: %v", err)
}
// loop through all registered local services and register them in the network registry
for _, service := range services {
svc := &registry.Service{
Name: service.Name,
Nodes: []*registry.Node{node},
}
// register the local service in the network registry
if err := r.opts.Network.Register(svc, registry.RegisterTTL(AdvertiseTTL)); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to register service %s in network registry: %v", svc.Name, err)
}
}
}
}
}
// manageServiceRoutes watches services in given registry and updates the routing table accordingly.
// It returns error if the service registry watcher has stopped or if the routing table failed to be updated.
func (r *router) manageServiceRoutes(w registry.Watcher, metric int) error {
@ -240,25 +155,21 @@ func (r *router) manageServiceRoutes(w registry.Watcher, metric int) error {
route := Route{
Destination: res.Service.Name,
Router: r,
Network: r.opts.Advertise,
Router: r.opts.Address,
Network: r.opts.Network,
Metric: metric,
}
switch res.Action {
case "create":
if len(res.Service.Nodes) > 0 {
// only return error if the route is not duplicate, but something else has failed
if err := r.opts.Table.Add(route); err != nil && err != ErrDuplicateRoute {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to add route for service: %v", res.Service.Name)
}
// only return error if the route is not duplicate, but something else has failed
if err := r.opts.Table.Add(route); err != nil && err != ErrDuplicateRoute {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to add route for service %v: %s", res.Service.Name, err)
}
case "delete":
if len(res.Service.Nodes) < 1 {
// only return error if the route is present in the table, but something else has failed
if err := r.opts.Table.Delete(route); err != nil && err != ErrRouteNotFound {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete route for service: %v", res.Service.Name)
}
// only return error if the route is not in the table, but something else has failed
if err := r.opts.Table.Delete(route); err != nil && err != ErrRouteNotFound {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete route for service %v: %s", res.Service.Name, err)
}
}
}
@ -274,30 +185,6 @@ func (r *router) Stop() error {
// wait for all goroutines to finish
r.wg.Wait()
// NOTE: we need a more efficient way of doing this e.g. network routes
// should ideally be autodeleted when the router stops gossiping
query := NewQuery(QueryRouter(r), QueryNetwork(r.opts.Advertise))
routes, err := r.opts.Table.Lookup(query)
if err != nil && err != ErrRouteNotFound {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to lookup routes for router %s: %v", r.opts.ID, err)
}
// parse router to registry.Node
node, err := r.parseToNode()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse router into service node: %v", err)
}
for _, route := range routes {
service := &registry.Service{
Name: route.Destination,
Nodes: []*registry.Node{node},
}
if err := r.opts.Network.Deregister(service); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to deregister service %s from network registry: %v", service.Name, err)
}
}
return nil
}
@ -311,7 +198,7 @@ func (r *router) String() string {
data := []string{
r.opts.ID,
r.opts.Address,
r.opts.Advertise,
r.opts.Network,
fmt.Sprintf("%d", r.opts.Table.Size()),
}
table.Append(data)

View File

@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ func (t *table) Lookup(q Query) ([]Route, error) {
}
for _, route := range routes {
if q.Options().Network == "*" || q.Options().Network == route.Network {
if q.Options().Router.ID() == "*" || q.Options().Router.ID() == route.Router.ID() {
if q.Options().Router == "*" {
if route.Metric <= q.Options().Metric {
results = append(results, route)
}
@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ func (t *table) Lookup(q Query) ([]Route, error) {
if q.Options().Destination == "*" {
for _, route := range routes {
if q.Options().Network == "*" || q.Options().Network == route.Router.Network() {
if q.Options().Router.ID() == "*" || q.Options().Router.ID() == route.Router.ID() {
if q.Options().Network == "*" || q.Options().Network == route.Network {
if q.Options().Router == "*" {
if route.Metric <= q.Options().Metric {
results = append(results, route)
}
@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ func (t *table) Lookup(q Query) ([]Route, error) {
}
}
if len(results) == 0 && q.Options().Policy != DiscardNoRoute {
if len(results) == 0 && q.Options().Policy != DiscardIfNone {
return nil, ErrRouteNotFound
}
@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ func (t *table) Watch(opts ...WatchOption) (Watcher, error) {
// by default watch everything
wopts := WatchOptions{
Destination: "*",
Network: "*",
}
for _, o := range opts {
@ -256,13 +255,14 @@ func (t *table) String() string {
// create nice table printing structure
table := tablewriter.NewWriter(sb)
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Router", "Network", "Metric"})
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Gateway", "Router", "Network", "Metric"})
for _, destRoute := range t.m {
for _, route := range destRoute {
strRoute := []string{
route.Destination,
route.Router.Address(),
route.Gateway,
route.Router,
route.Network,
fmt.Sprintf("%d", route.Metric),
}
@ -278,12 +278,8 @@ func (t *table) String() string {
// hash hashes the route using router gateway and network address
func (t *table) hash(r Route) uint64 {
destAddr := r.Destination
routerAddr := r.Router.Address()
netAddr := r.Network
t.h.Reset()
t.h.Write([]byte(destAddr + routerAddr + netAddr))
t.h.Write([]byte(r.Destination + r.Gateway + r.Router + r.Network))
return t.h.Sum64()
}

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@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import (
var (
// DefaultAddress is default router address
DefaultAddress = ":9093"
// DefaultAdvertise is default address advertised to the network
DefaultAdvertise = ":9094"
)
// Options are router options
@ -18,12 +16,10 @@ type Options struct {
ID string
// Address is router address
Address string
// Advertise is the address advertised to the network
Advertise string
// Network is micro network
Network string
// Registry is the local registry
Registry registry.Registry
// Networkis the network registry
Network registry.Registry
// Table is routing table
Table Table
}
@ -42,10 +38,10 @@ func Address(a string) Option {
}
}
// Advertise sets the address that is advertise to the network
func Advertise(n string) Option {
// Network sets router network
func Network(n string) Option {
return func(o *Options) {
o.Advertise = n
o.Network = n
}
}
@ -63,22 +59,13 @@ func Registry(r registry.Registry) Option {
}
}
// Network sets the network registry
func Network(r registry.Registry) Option {
return func(o *Options) {
o.Network = r
}
}
// DefaultOptions returns router default options
func DefaultOptions() Options {
// NOTE: by default both local and network registies use default registry i.e. mdns
return Options{
ID: uuid.New().String(),
Address: DefaultAddress,
Advertise: DefaultAdvertise,
Registry: registry.DefaultRegistry,
Network: registry.DefaultRegistry,
Table: NewTable(),
ID: uuid.New().String(),
Address: DefaultAddress,
Registry: registry.DefaultRegistry,
Table: NewTable(),
}
}

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@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
package router
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/olekukonko/tablewriter"
)
// LookupPolicy defines query policy
type LookupPolicy int
const (
// DiscardNoRoute discards query when no route is found
DiscardNoRoute LookupPolicy = iota
// DiscardIfNone discards query when no route is found
DiscardIfNone LookupPolicy = iota
// ClosestMatch returns closest match to supplied query
ClosestMatch
)
@ -13,7 +20,7 @@ const (
// String returns human representation of LookupPolicy
func (lp LookupPolicy) String() string {
switch lp {
case DiscardNoRoute:
case DiscardIfNone:
return "DISCARD"
case ClosestMatch:
return "CLOSEST"
@ -29,10 +36,10 @@ type QueryOption func(*QueryOptions)
type QueryOptions struct {
// Destination is destination address
Destination string
// Router is router address
Router string
// Network is network address
Network string
// Router is gateway address
Router Router
// Metric is route metric
Metric int
// Policy is query lookup policy
@ -54,7 +61,7 @@ func QueryNetwork(a string) QueryOption {
}
// QueryRouter sets query gateway address
func QueryRouter(r Router) QueryOption {
func QueryRouter(r string) QueryOption {
return func(o *QueryOptions) {
o.Router = r
}
@ -88,17 +95,14 @@ type query struct {
// NewQuery creates new query and returns it
func NewQuery(opts ...QueryOption) Query {
// default gateway for wildcard router
r := newRouter(ID("*"))
// default options
// NOTE: by default we use DefaultNetworkMetric
qopts := QueryOptions{
Destination: "*",
Router: "*",
Network: "*",
Router: r,
Metric: DefaultNetworkMetric,
Policy: DiscardNoRoute,
Policy: DiscardIfNone,
}
for _, o := range opts {
@ -114,3 +118,27 @@ func NewQuery(opts ...QueryOption) Query {
func (q *query) Options() QueryOptions {
return q.opts
}
// String prints routing table query in human readable form
func (q query) String() string {
// this will help us build routing table string
sb := &strings.Builder{}
// create nice table printing structure
table := tablewriter.NewWriter(sb)
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Router", "Network", "Metric", "Policy"})
strQuery := []string{
q.opts.Destination,
q.opts.Router,
q.opts.Network,
fmt.Sprintf("%d", q.opts.Metric),
fmt.Sprintf("%s", q.opts.Policy),
}
table.Append(strQuery)
// render table into sb
table.Render()
return sb.String()
}

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ type RoutePolicy int
const (
// OverrideIfExists overrides route if it already exists
OverrideIfExists RoutePolicy = iota
// IgnoreIfExists does not modify existing route
// IgnoreIfExists instructs to not modify existing route
IgnoreIfExists
)
@ -40,8 +40,10 @@ func (p RoutePolicy) String() string {
type Route struct {
// Destination is destination address
Destination string
// Router is the network router
Router Router
// Gateway is route gateway
Gateway string
// Router is the network router address
Router string
// Network is micro network address
Network string
// Metric is the route cost metric
@ -57,11 +59,12 @@ func (r *Route) String() string {
// create nice table printing structure
table := tablewriter.NewWriter(sb)
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Router", "Network", "Metric"})
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Gateway", "Router", "Network", "Metric"})
strRoute := []string{
r.Destination,
r.Router.Address(),
r.Gateway,
r.Router,
r.Network,
fmt.Sprintf("%d", r.Metric),
}

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@ -64,22 +64,13 @@ type Watcher interface {
type WatchOptions struct {
// Specify destination address to watch
Destination string
// Specify network to watch
Network string
}
// WatchDestination sets what destination to watch
// Destination is usually microservice name
func WatchDestination(a string) WatchOption {
func WatchDestination(d string) WatchOption {
return func(o *WatchOptions) {
o.Destination = a
}
}
// WatchNetwork sets what network to watch
func WatchNetwork(n string) WatchOption {
return func(o *WatchOptions) {
o.Network = n
o.Destination = d
}
}
@ -90,19 +81,16 @@ type tableWatcher struct {
}
// Next returns the next noticed action taken on table
// TODO: this needs to be thought through properly
// we are aiming to provide the same options Query provides
// TODO: this needs to be thought through properly; we only allow watching particular route destination
func (w *tableWatcher) Next() (*Event, error) {
for {
select {
case res := <-w.resChan:
switch w.opts.Destination {
case "*", "":
if w.opts.Network == "*" || w.opts.Network == res.Route.Network {
return res, nil
}
case res.Route.Destination:
if w.opts.Network == "*" || w.opts.Network == res.Route.Network {
return res, nil
default:
if w.opts.Destination == res.Route.Destination {
return res, nil
}
}
@ -132,11 +120,10 @@ func (w *tableWatcher) String() string {
sb := &strings.Builder{}
table := tablewriter.NewWriter(sb)
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination", "Network"})
table.SetHeader([]string{"Destination"})
data := []string{
w.opts.Destination,
w.opts.Network,
}
table.Append(data)