3.5 KiB
3.5 KiB
Go Micro
Go Micro is a microservices library which provides the fundamental building blocks for writing fault tolerant distributed systems at scale. It is part of the Micro toolchain.
An example server can be found in examples/server.
Features
- Discovery
- Client
- Server
- Pub/Sub
Prerequisites
Consul is the default discovery mechanism provided in go-micro. Discovery is however pluggable.
Install Consul
https://www.consul.io/intro/getting-started/install.html
Getting Started
Run Consul
$ consul agent -server -bootstrap-expect 1 -data-dir /tmp/consul
Run Service
$ go run examples/server/main.go
I0525 18:06:14.471489 83304 server.go:117] Starting server go.micro.srv.example id go.micro.srv.example-59b6e0ab-0300-11e5-b696-68a86d0d36b6
I0525 18:06:14.474960 83304 rpc_server.go:126] Listening on [::]:62216
I0525 18:06:14.474997 83304 server.go:99] Registering node: go.micro.srv.example-59b6e0ab-0300-11e5-b696-68a86d0d36b6
Test Service
$ go run examples/client/main.go
go.micro.srv.example-59b6e0ab-0300-11e5-b696-68a86d0d36b6: Hello John
Writing a service
Create request/response proto
go-micro/examples/server/proto/example/example.proto
:
syntax = "proto3";
message Request {
string name = 1;
}
message Response {
string msg = 1;
}
Compile proto protoc -I$GOPATH/src --go_out=$GOPATH/src $GOPATH/src/github.com/myodc/go-micro/template/proto/example/example.proto
Create request handler
go-micro/examples/server/handler/example.go
:
package handler
import (
log "github.com/golang/glog"
c "github.com/myodc/go-micro/context"
example "github.com/myodc/go-micro/examples/server/proto/example"
"github.com/myodc/go-micro/server"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
type Example struct{}
func (e *Example) Call(ctx context.Context, req *example.Request, rsp *example.Response) error {
md, _ := c.GetMetadata(ctx)
log.Info("Received Example.Call request with metadata: %v", md)
rsp.Msg = server.Id + ": Hello " + req.Name
return nil
}
Init server
go-micro/examples/server/main.go
:
package main
import (
log "github.com/golang/glog"
"github.com/myodc/go-micro/cmd"
"github.com/myodc/go-micro/examples/server/handler"
"github.com/myodc/go-micro/server"
)
func main() {
// optionally setup command line usage
cmd.Init()
// Initialise Server
server.Init(
server.Name("go.micro.srv.example"),
)
// Register Handlers
server.Handle(
server.NewHandler(
new(handler.Example),
),
)
// Run server
if err := server.Run(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
Run service
$ go run examples/server/main.go
I0525 18:06:14.471489 83304 server.go:117] Starting server go.micro.srv.example id go.micro.srv.example-59b6e0ab-0300-11e5-b696-68a86d0d36b6
I0525 18:06:14.474960 83304 rpc_server.go:126] Listening on [::]:62216
I0525 18:06:14.474997 83304 server.go:99] Registering node: go.micro.srv.example-59b6e0ab-0300-11e5-b696-68a86d0d36b6